Jargon Buster: Legal Terminology

Sometimes Legal terminology can be a bit confusing. We have put together a short guide of commonly used words often found in Wills and Trusts.

Administrator

to collect the assets, pay all debts owed from the estate and distribute the rest to the beneficiaries

Assets

house(s), land, stocks, shares, money and any other benefit belonging to you when you die

Beneficiary

a person or organisation which rceives a gift from the estate

Bequest

a gift, sometimes called a benefit

Estate

the total assets you own when you die

Execute

to carry out the legal procedures to make a will valid under the law

Executor

a person you choose to administer your estate (sometimes called an Executrix when this is a woman)

Legacy

a gift of money

Probate

legal proof that a will is valid, giving authority to administer the estate

Residue

the remainder of the estate after debts, legacies, funeral and other expenses have been deducted

Revoke

to cancel legally

Specific Legacy

a gift of particular property, such as a house, furniture or a car

Spouse

the person to whom you are legally married

Survive

to be alive after the death of the will-maker

Testamentary expenses

the expenses of executors

Testator

a man who makes a will

Testatrix

a woman who makes a will

Trust

a legal arrangement to hold money or property for someone else, usually a child